This was after they received a number of queries related to possible outbreaks in different provinces.
The NICD says tests show a marked increase in children aged one to nine, followed by teenagers.
Most cases are in KwaZulu Natal, Mpumalanga and Gauteng, but cases have also been reported in the Eastern Cape.
Since February 2023, the NICD has received a number of queries related to possible clusters or outbreaks of #mumps in different provinces. 30 mumps PCR positives (11 (37%) in 2023) were identified. Read more here https://t.co/ocdXqe9TUQ
— NICD (@nicd_sa) May 11, 2023
Mumps is an acute viral infection caused by the rubulavirus, also known as the mumps virus.
It causes painful swelling of the parotid and or salivary glands and is generally a mild childhood disease, mostly affecting children between 5-9 years of age. However, younger and older children as well as adults, can become infected with mumps.
People who have had mumps are usually protected for life against another mumps infection. However, second occurrences of mumps do rarely occur.
Mumps can be prevented by getting a vaccine.
To limit transmission during an outbreak, in countries where mumps vaccination is universally available, public health authorities may recommend an additional dose of the combination measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine for people who belong to groups at increased risk for getting mumps.
These groups are usually those likely to have close contact, such as sharing sport equipment or drinks, kissing, or living together, with a person who has mumps.
