Amnesty International South Africa says the IEC, political parties, candidates, and authorities must ensure that all human rights are upheld during and after the elections.
Special voting started on Monday and Tuesday with the general election on Wednesday.
Amnesty Internationl SA Executive Director Shenilla Mohamed said they will be monitoring the situation on election day and the days after the poll when votes will be counted.
"The IEC officials, political parties, candidates, and authorities must ensure that human rights are upheld. This includes the right to freedom of expression, dignity, and safety.
"There must be no space for fear and intimidation of voters during the election and the safety and security of everyone, no matter who they are, must be respected before, during, and after elections," said Mohamed.
She adds that the Bill of Rights in the Constitution grants all citizens, 18 and older the right to vote and this was one of the rights which was fought for during the fight for freedom in South Africa.
Amnesty International South Africa is encouraging citizens to consider human rights when they make their mark on Wednesday, but it has also put together its Human Rights Manifesto focusing on 10 issues crucial for political parties and candidates to commit to, to ensure that the rights of all those who live in South Africa are upheld.
"Whoever becomes the next governing party must uphold South Africa's Constitution and international human rights obligations. Amnesty International has continuously called on the state to effectively address human rights violations and access to basic services for all living in South Africa. No matter who it is, the incoming administration needs to prioritise human rights and address the need for basic services."
The manifesto, as put together by Amnesty International South Africa, was sent to political parties and independent candidates requesting them to sign a pledge outlining their commitment to upholding human rights if elected.
To date, four political parties and one independent candidate have signed the pledge.
“It is disappointing that not more political parties and candidates signed the pledge. Those who are voted into power after these elections must serve the people, stop the politicking, and deliver on human rights obligations,” Shenilla Mohamed said.