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Fresh violence in Mozambique displaces over 100,000

A displaced woman from the province of Cabo Delgado lined up to receive humanitarian aid last month.

Alfred Zuniga / AFP


The number of people who fled their homes in northern Mozambique has peaked at over 112,000 in the last two months due to jihadist violence, with 60,000 being children, NGO Save the Children said Tuesday.

"More than 61,000 children have fled a new wave of violence" in the Cabo Delgado province in the last two months, "the highest number uprooted in such a short period", the children's charity said in a statement.

Fresh unrest broke out in the lawless province a few weeks ago, according to local reports and figures for displaced people from the UN migration agency IOM.

The UN migration agency IOM on Monday placed the total number of displaced people at 112,894 from December 22 to March 3 with thousands of families having fled by bus, canoe, or on foot.

A psychologist with the organisation Doctor's Without Borders (MSF), Esperanca Chinhanja, based in one of the districts of Cabo Delgado cautioned about the mental impact of the recent attacks.

"Some people experience anxiety, panic attacks, insomnia, isolation, and have recurrent thoughts. Some share they lost the meaning of life and mention suicide thoughts," Chinhanja said.

MSF said it was providing individual consultations for psychological support despite limited health infrastructure.

The insurgency erupted in October 2017 when fighters -- since proclaimed to be affiliated with the Islamic State group -- attacked coastal areas in gas-rich northern Cabo Delgado, close to the Tanzanian border.

"There are repeated reports of beheadings and abductions, including multiple child victims," Save the Children said, adding that the conflict has "no immediate end in sight".

Forces from Rwanda and countries of the Southern African Development Community (SADC), deployed to Mozambique in July 2021 after years of jihadist attacks.