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Former Nazi secretary loses appeal against conviction

Defendant Irmgard F, a former secretary for the SS commander of the Stutthof concentration camp, waits for the continuation of her trial at court in Itzehoe, northern Germany, where her verdict was spoken on December 20, 2022

CHRISTIAN CHARISIUSPOOL-AFP


A 99-year-old former Nazi camp secretary on Tuesday lost an appeal against her conviction for complicity in the murder of more than 10,000 people, in what could be the last judgement of its kind in Germany.

Irmgard Furchner was handed a two-year suspended sentence in December 2022 for her role in what prosecutors called the "cruel and malicious murder" of prisoners at the Stutthof camp in occupied Poland.

Her defence appealed to the Federal Court of Justice, but it upheld the ruling.

"The conviction of the defendant... to a two-year suspended sentence is final," presiding judge Gabriele Cirener said.

An estimated 65,000 people died at the camp near today's Gdansk, including "Jewish prisoners, Polish partisans and Soviet Russian prisoners of war", according to prosecutors.

Between June 1943 and April 1945, Furchner took the dictation and handled the correspondence of camp commander Paul Werner Hoppe while her husband was a fellow SS officer at the camp.

Delivering the verdict in 2022, presiding judge Dominik Gross said that "nothing that happened at Stutthof was kept from her" and that the defendant was aware of the "extremely bad conditions for the prisoners".

Furchner tried to abscond from her trial as the proceedings were set to begin in September 2021, fleeing the retirement home where she was living.

She managed to evade police for several hours before being apprehended in the nearby city of Hamburg.

Almost 80 years after the end of World War II, time is running out to bring to justice criminals linked to the Holocaust.

The 2011 conviction of former guard John Demjanjuk, on the basis that he served as part of Hitler's killing machine, set a legal precedent and paved the way for several trials.

Since then, courts have handed down several guilty verdicts on those grounds rather than for murders or atrocities directly linked to the individual accused.

However, in recent years, several cases have been abandoned as the accused died or were physically unable to stand trial.

In June, a court in the city of Hanau refused to open proceedings against a 99-year-old alleged former guard at the Sachsenhausen Nazi camp as the suspect was deemed unfit to stand trial.

hex-fec/jsk/jm

© Agence France-Presse